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“drive”的英语解释词典意思

drive:
 

n. 驾车,快车道,推进力,驱使,路,街

[计算机] 驱动器

vt. 开车,驱使

 

 

 

例句与用法:

I wish I knew what they were really driving at.

我希望我能知道他们真实的意图

Could you drive me to the station?

你可以开车送我到车站去吗?

He drives the team relentlessly.

他无情地鞭策全队苦练。

A man driven by jealousy is capable of anything.

嫉妒心可使人什麽都做得出来。

Huge waves drove the yacht onto the rocks.

巨浪把游艇卷到岩石上。

He is clever but he won't succeed because he lacks drive.

他聪明是聪明,但是没有干劲,做事不会成功。

How can I drive away these feelings of sadness?

我该怎样做才能驱散忧伤感?

Don't drink and drive.

别喝了酒开车。

海词讲解

【词形变化】

动词过去式:

过去分词:

现在分词:

第三人称单数:

形容词:

名词:

【词源解说】

直接源自古英语的drifan;最初源自原始日耳曼语的dribanan。

【语法用法】

drive和ride的比较:

两者都属于不及物动词。

drive表示“乘坐完全或部分地属于自己管理的车。He is driving in his own car.

He is driving in a friend's car.

ride表示“乘坐不是自己管理的车”。He is riding in a bus.

美国人还将ride用于表示“乘船”。He is riding in a steamer.

两者作名词时,有类似的不同点;

drive表示“开车,驾驶”,而drive in表示“乘坐”。He is driving a car.

他正在开车。He is driving in a car.

他正坐在车里。

美式英语中a drive to raise funds表示“筹款运动”,a membership drive表示“征求会员运动”。

【词义辨析】

drive, ride

这两个动词均含有“乘、骑”之意。

: 指乘坐在有轮子的交通工具之内,控制其行驶。

: 通常指骑在车、马上行驶。

motivate, drive, prompt

这些动词均含“促使、驱使”之意。

: 强调驱使人们采取行动的原因或动机。

: 侧重外来的驱策力和内心的感情力量的驱使。

: 与motivate近义,强调起因。

 

英英解释:

名词 drive:

the act of applying force to propel something

同义词:thrust, driving force

a mechanism by which force or power is transmitted in a machine

a series of actions advancing a principle or tending toward a particular end

同义词:campaign, cause, crusade, movement, effort

a road leading up to a private house

同义词:driveway, private road

the trait of being highly motivated

hitting a golf ball off of a tee with a driver

同义词:driving

the act of driving a herd of animals overland

a journey in a vehicle (usually an automobile)

同义词:ride

a physiological state corresponding to a strong need or desire

(computer science) a device that writes data onto or reads data from a storage medium

a wide scenic road planted with trees

同义词:parkway

(sports) a hard straight return (as in tennis or squash)

动词 drive:

operate or control a vehicle

travel or be transported in a vehicle

同义词:motor

cause someone or something to move by driving

force into or from an action or state, either physically or metaphorically

同义词:force, ram

to compel or force or urge relentlessly or exert coercive pressure on, or motivate strongly

cause to move back by force or influence

同义词:repel, repulse, force back, push back, beat back

compel somebody to do something, often against his own will or judgment

push, propel, or press with force

cause to move rapidly by striking or throwing with force

strive and make an effort to reach a goal

同义词:tug, labor, labour, push

move into a desired direction of discourse

同义词:get, aim

have certain properties when driven

同义词:ride

work as a driver

move by being propelled by a force

urge forward

proceed along in a vehicle

同义词:take

strike with a driver, as in teeing off

hit very hard and straight with the bat swinging more or less vertically

excavate horizontally

cause to function by supplying the force or power for or by controlling

hunting: search for game

hunting: chase from cover into more open ground

 
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