“retire”的英语解释词典意思

n. 退休，退职

v. 退休，撤退

例句与用法：

I decided to retire early with a book.

我决定带本书早点就寝。

The boxer retired from the contest with eye injuries.

该拳击手因眼部受伤而退出比赛。

Our forces retired to prepared positions.

我们的部队撤退到既设阵地上。

After lunch he retired to his study.

他午饭後就到书房去了。

My father retired at the age of 60.

我父亲六十岁时退休了。

Members of the jury, you must now retire to consider your verdict.

陪审团的全体成员，你们现在必须退下去考虑应如何裁决。

Our armies have retired to regroup for a fresh attack.

我们的部队已经退下来重新整编，以便发动新的进攻。

海词讲解

【词形变化】

动词过去式:

过去分词:

现在分词:

第三人称单数:

【词义辨析】

retire, retreat, withdraw

这些动词均含“退下、退却”之意。

: 指从公开或公共场合退下到私下场所，也指被免除职务或自动辞职、退役等。

: 含消极意味，多指被迫采取退下或退却的行动。

: 侧重因某种原因而有意离开，常含礼貌、谦恭等理由。也指军队的撤退。

英英解释:

动词 retire:

go into retirement; stop performing one's work or withdraw from one's position

withdraw from active participation

同义词：withdraw

pull back or move away or backward

同义词：withdraw, retreat, pull away, draw back, recede, pull back, move back

move back and away from

同义词：recede, fall back

withdraw from circulation or from the market, as of bills, shares, and bonds

break from a meeting or gathering

同义词：adjourn, withdraw

make (someone) retire

dispose of; as of old clothes

同义词：pension off

lose interest

同义词：withdraw

cause to be out on a fielding play

同义词：put out

cause to retire

同义词：strike out

prepare for sleep

同义词：go to bed, turn in, bed, crawl in, kip down, hit the hay, hit the sack, sack out, go to sleep